论戊戌变法时期的反缠足运动_历史学.rar

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摘要

   千余年来的缠足陋俗,给无数妇女带来了终身的痛苦。放足是中国妇女脱离苦海的起点。戊戌时期的维新派志士们在学习西方思想的同时为国家的救国存亡作出了很多的贡献,其一就是反对缠足。他们通过自己的言论及想法抨击了当时的缠足陋俗,同时也运用实践方法将反缠足运动进行到底。其领导的反缠足运动影响深刻,而且耐人寻味。在此之前也有人研究及评价过此次运动,但大多数都是对其发展做了一定的概述,或是单方面的阐述实践宣传上的作用,又或是简单的分析了其特点,但都没有详细的概括这场运动发展的始末。本文主要是在其前人研究的基础上,按时间顺序探讨了古代女子缠足的起源以及晚清社会对缠足的认知和发展,同时对反缠足运动进行考察,从传教士及维新派两方面对缠足陋俗的态度上加以总结,针对其反缠足的不同观点做出分析,并有层次性的对其影响及思索做了详细的阐述。

关键词:戊戌时期  反缠足  发展  影响

 

Abstract

  Foot binding is a woman from his childhood during China's feudal society a unique custom of binding women and that women's physical and mental health of the Vulgar harm, like a stubborn bastion of history, has reached more than a thousand years. In modern times, rapid changes in social structure and the impact of women's liberation movement, accompanied by vigorous wave of Foot movement, the fortress began to shake and eventually collapse. Foot Movement in Modern China has brought liberation to women, it certainly is the history of the women's movement event in a. Qing Dynasty, with the deepening national crisis, the Western theory of natural rights and feminist, said input and social transformation started, the rise of the non-binding movement gradually. Waste ban foot binding, women's liberation in modern China is a sign. Binding Movement during the Reform Movement was initiated by Western missionaries in China and marked the beginning of woman and, following the positive efforts by reformers, quickly became the Reform Movement in a period of refinement to the largest movement, rising to the early 20th century, filled with country. Although it has gone through ups and downs, even to the Japanese War, a considerable part of the urban and rural women is still a soft spot on their feet, but refused to give up. But this is not bound feet of Chinese women's liberation movement in history has had a profound impact.

Key Words:Riverside Cities  Campaign against foot-binding  Developing  influence

 


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