摘 要: 探索频道纪录片的内容涉及领域十分广泛，但是，不管讲述的是哪方面的知识，都会以通俗易懂的方式传达给观众。为了激发观众的求知欲望，娱乐元素的应用是最为行之有效的方式之一。
探索频道的纪录片题材广泛，但是无论影片讲述的是哪一领域的内容，都会与人类联系起来，最终都会将不同领域中各种事物与人的关系作为落脚点。探索频道纪录片的结构较为简单，基本遵循的是开头、发展、结尾的三段式结构。在保证纪录片内容的真实性的前提下，有意识地设计了悬念与高潮，在后期的剪辑环节也十分注重影片节奏的把握。探索频道的纪录片总带给人艺术与美的享受，视觉奇观、高科技拍摄以及电脑特效，提升了纪录片的视觉冲击力。探索频道纪录片的解说词给人的总体印象是精准、简洁且富有文采。
娱乐元素是构成纪录片娱乐性的重要成因。娱乐元素的研究不仅包括纪录片内容本身的娱乐性，还包括使影片具有娱乐性的手段，如题材的选择、悬念的设置、视觉奇观的展现等。娱乐元素的应用，使探索频道的纪录片树立了独树一帜的娱乐风格，造就了探索频道的频道品牌。
关键词：娱乐元素 探索频道 纪录片 悬念 视觉奇观
Abstract:Discovery Channel＇s documentary involve very wide field，however，no matter what the knowledge they teach，audience will be easy to understand．Use entertainment elements is one of the effective way to stimulate the audience＇s desire for knowledge．
Discovery Channel ＇s documentary have extensive topic，but regardless of which field the film talk，it must connect it with the human，the final theme will be as an end result on the relationship between the various things and people．Discovery Channel documentary＇s structure is relatively simple，basically followed on the beginning，development， and the end of the three-stage structure．On condition that the content is true，the documentary consciously to design suspense and climax．During the stage of editing，the filmmaker also pay attention to rhythm of documentary．Discovery Channel ＇s documentary always bring the enjoyment of art and beauty to the audience，visual splendor，High-tech shooting and computer effects enhance the visual impact of the documentary．Discovery Channel documentary commentary gives audience the impression of weigh every word and full of literary talent．
Entertainment elements are important causes of the documentary entertainment．Entertainment elements include not only the entertainment of the documentary content itself，and also the methods to make the film with entertainment，such as the choice of topic，set up suspense，visual splendor．The application of entertainment elements to establish a unique style of entertainment，and creating a channel brand．
Key Words：Entertainment elements Discovery channel Documentary Suspense visual splendor
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