酒瘾团体治疗模式初探--以嗜酒者互诫协会为例_社会工作论文.doc

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  • 更新时间:2014-08-21
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摘要:酒瘾是一个社会难题,他引起了全世界的广泛关注。同时酒瘾也带来了诸多的危害,给个人、家庭、社会都造成了非常大的不良后果和影响。酒瘾难戒,如今单单依靠药物治疗和住院治疗已不能很好地解决酒瘾问题。酒瘾患者更需要的是心理上的治疗,酒瘾患者的心理充满了负性情绪,自卑、绝望、痛苦、焦虑、恐惧、抑郁等让酒瘾患者备受煎熬。

   通过访谈和团体治疗,让患者了解酒瘾到底是什么,如何形成,给我们带来了什么样的危害和后果。团体治疗中使成员之间相互关心、相互监督、相互支持、相互帮助的方式来帮助自己和他人解决酒瘾问题。团体治疗中,他们充满对美好未来的憧憬和期待,成员之间互相关怀,互相包容,戒酒过程中坚定信念毫不懈怠,他们之间分享经验和成功,无条件地帮助任何一个希望戒酒的人。

关键词:酒瘾    戒酒    团体治疗

 

ABSTRACT:Alcoholism is a social problem, he caused a wide attention around the world. The dangers of alcohol also brought many at the same time, to individuals, families, society has caused the very big bad consequences and influence. Alcoholism is difficult to quit, now only rely on drug therapy and hospitalization was not well solve the problem of alcoholism. Alcoholism patients have more need of psychological treatment, alcoholism patients psychological full of negative emotion, low self-esteem, despair, pain, anxiety, fear, depression and so on to patients with alcoholism. 

   Through interviews and group therapy, let patients know what alcohol is, how to form, what kind of hazards and consequences brought us. In group therapy between the members care about each other, mutual supervision, mutual support, mutual help to help themselves and others to solve the problem of alcoholism. Group therapy, they are full of good expectation for the future and look forward to and care for each other between members, each other containing, not firm faith in the process of drinking, share experiences and succeed, between them unconditionally to help any one want to give up drinking. 

Keywords:Alcoholism;  Give up drinking; Group therapy


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