SPS措施对我国农产品出口的影响分析.doc

摘要：随着国际贸易的发展，全球一体化的加强，各国为了保护本国农产品行业，分别提出了对自己有利的SPS措施，与我国农产品开展贸易的日本、美国等发达国家提出的苛刻措施，对我国农产品贸易产生巨大影响。本文通过综述我国农产品出口的总体现状、产品结构、区域结构等，分析我国农产品出口现状及特点，找出农产品出口还存在的问题，研究分析我国农产品受SPS措施的消极影响、积极影响和未来可能带来的影响，并且从中分析出农产品受SPS措施影响的原因，最后从政府、企业两个主体提出切实可行的解决办法，达到研究本课题的目的。

关键词：SPS措施 农产品出口 原因

ABSTRACT：Along with the development of international trade, the strengthening of globalization, countries in order to protect its agricultural industry, favorable SPS measures are put forward respectively, with our country agricultural product trade of Japan, the United States and other developed countries the harsh measures are put forward, a big impact on China's agricultural products trade. Based on the investigation of China's agricultural exports overall present situation, product structure, regional structure, analyzing the current situation and characteristics of the agricultural products export, find out the problems existing in the agricultural product export also, studies our country agricultural products affected by the negative effects of SPS measures, positive and the possible impact of the future, and from two aspects of subjective and objective to analyze the cause of the affected, finally from the government, the enterprise put forward the feasible solution of two main body, achieve the purpose of study this topic.

Keywords：SPS；The exports of agricultural products；Reason

　　　针对SPS措施对我国农产品出口影响的研究分析就具有重要的意义，不仅能够更加深刻的认识SPS措施实施的本质，找其存在的根源，并且能帮助中国出口企业认识国际贸易市场规律和原则，使得出口企业更好地应对SPS措施、反倾销等的威胁，更好的利用相关国际法规和原则保护自身的正当利益。针对这方面的研究，能够更好的做好相关紧急情况的应急措施，争取在事件中处于积极主动的地位，更勇敢的面对SPS措施的威胁。所以在这个非常的时机，了解SPS措施对我国农产品出口的影响有利于我们提出相应措施来提高农产品的竞争力以应对这个挑战。