我国农产品出口面临的标准限制及对策研究.doc

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  • 更新时间:2014-05-01
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摘要:随着我国农业的发展,与世界农业的关联进一步提高,我国农产品国际贸易日趋复杂,我国农产品出口贸易也面临诸多的挑战,很多国家在加强对本国农业的支持保护的同时,加强了对国际市场的争夺,它们越来越多地利用标准贸易壁垒来控制农产品进入本国市场,从而保护本国农业。本课题的研究具有非常重要的现实意义,有压力才会有动力,在各国频出标准限制壁垒的环境下,中国农产品并不是只能处在被迫的状态下,我国各农产品生产者应高瞻远瞩,适时调整自己的战略决策已经增加自己的竞争能力才能使中国农产品在各国的海外市场联合起来变成一堵墙,屹立不倒。

   因此,本文首先提出标准贸易壁垒,然后分析问题,分析标准贸易壁垒对我国农产品出口的影响,主要从两方面进行分析:第一是分析标准贸易壁垒对农产品出口的不利影响;第二是标准贸易壁垒对农产品出口的有利影响。其中主要注重不利影响的分析。第三部分是说变化中的标准贸易壁垒将给中国农产品出口带来的影响趋势,第四部分是针对影响提出相应的对策,最后总结。

关键词:标准限制 农产品出口 绿色贸易壁垒

 

ABSTRACT: With the development of agriculture, associated with the world's agriculture will further enhance the growing complexity of international trade of agricultural environment, Export trade of agricultural products in China is also facing many challenges. Many countries while strengthening to support the protection of domestic agriculture, strengthening competition on the international market, they are more and more use of the Standard trade barriers the control of agricultural products into their markets. The research of this subject has a very important practical significance, the pressure will have an incentive to national Standard trade barriers frequency environment, China's agricultural products are not only in the forced state, our agricultural producers should have the foresight timely adjust their strategic decision to increase their competitive ability to make agricultural products in overseas markets in various countries to unite into a wall, stand firm.

   Therefore, this paper first proposed Standard trade barriers,and then analyze the problem, analyze the impact of Standard trade barriers on China's agricultural exports, mainly analyzed in two ways: first, the analysis of Standard trade barriers on the adverse effects of agricultural exports; second Standard trade barriers favorable impact on exports of agricultural products. Which mainly focus on the analysis of adverse effects? The third part of the said changes in Standard trade barriers measures will affect the trend of China's agricultural products exports, Part IV for the design of appropriate countermeasures concluded.

Keywords:Standard restriction;The exports of agricultural products;The green trade barrier


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