[摘要] 本文通过对朱敦儒《樵歌》集上下篇词的研读，结合其生活年代、历史背景和个人经历如出仕致仕等方面对其创作的影响，联系历史上关于“希真体”的形成过程和评述，从朱敦儒隐逸词的代表作如渔父词、田园词等着手，总结朱敦儒的隐逸词在不同时期审美理想、创作心理的异同，关注其隐逸情怀背后的看穿心理、家国之思、生活意象的表达，探究朱敦儒洛阳之隐和嘉禾归隐时期创作风格、艺术特色、语言运用、人生态度等文化意蕴方面的转变及其产生的具体原因和意义。
[关键词] 樵歌； 隐逸词； 转变； 文化意蕴
[Abstract] Based on the next word reading of Zhu Dunru "Qiao Ge" set, combined with their life time, historical background and personal experience as an active influence on their creation, contact history about "and really" formation process and review, from Zhu Dunru's Ci representative works such as the fisherman Ci, Ci poem to sum up, Zhu Dunru's Ci in the similarities and differences of psychological aesthetic ideal, creation in different periods, the emotion behind the attention through psychological, country think, to express the life image, the specific reasons and significance of transformation of Zhu Dunru in Luoyang and Jiahe during the period of seclusion hidden writing style, artistic features, language, attitude towards life and culture meaning
[Key words]Qiao Ge Ci poem Style change Artistic features
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