摘要:秋千运动是哈尼族的传统体育项目之一，它对哈尼族的历史文化有特殊的记忆和传承作用，但如今，在哈尼族地区这项运动仅在重大节日时人民才见得到它的身影。本文采用文献法、访谈法收集相关的资料，并用逻辑分析法对哈尼族传统体育“秋千”这个项目的现状进行了深入的研究，找出了其发展中所存在的问题：现代生活改变了哈尼族人民的生活方式，使大量哈尼族人民走出村寨；现代体育项目的普及对秋千运动产生了负面影响；人们对秋千运动的关注程度和认识能力不够高，相关文章甚少；相关部门对该项目不够重视；政府扶持不够。并根据实际情况提出相应的建议：一是有关部门要加强对哈尼族秋千运动的重视；二是哈尼族人民应当自觉的多关注本民族的传统文化；三是利用媒体，加大宣传力度；四是借鉴现代体育的发展经验，建立科学体系；五是以少数民族运动会为平台，推广哈尼族秋千运动。
关键词: 哈尼族；传统体育；秋千；现状；发展
ABSTRACT:Swing motion is one of the traditional sports of the Hani nationality, its history and culture of the Hani nationality have a special memory and inheritance role, but now, in the sport of the Hani nationality area only in major holiday only saw people get it figure. this paper adopts literature method, interview method to collect relevant material, and logical analysis of the Hani nationality tradition sports "swing" to present situation of the project makes a deep research, found its development and the problems existing in the: Modern life changed Hani people's way of life, make lots of Hani people out of village; The popularity of modern sports to swing motion produced negative influence; People to swing motion concerns and cognitive ability not tall enough relevant article little; Relevant departments insufficient attention to this project; Government support is not enough. And according to actual situation proposed the corresponding Suggestions: One is the relevant departments should enhance the value of Hani swing movement; Two of the Hani nationality people should consciously is more attention to the nation's traditional culture; Three is to use media publicity activities; Four is the development of modern sports experience for reference, establish a scientific system; Five is minority games as platform, promotion Hani swing motion Development.
Keywords : Hani; Ethnic Traditional Sports; Swing; Current Situation; Development
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